1 Introduction (Page No. – 17)
1.1 Study Objectives
1.2 Market Definition
1.3 Study Scope
1.3.1 Markets Covered
1.3.2 Years Considered for the Study
1.4 Currency & Pricing
1.5 Limitations
1.6 Stakeholders
2 Research Methodology (Page No. – 21)
2.1 Research Data
2.1.1 Secondary Data
2.1.1.1 Key Data From Secondary Sources
2.1.2 Primary Data
2.1.2.1 Key Data From Primary Sources
2.1.2.2 Key Industry Insights
2.1.2.3 Breakdown of Primaries
2.2 Demand-Side Analysis for the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market
2.2.1.1 Increasing Adoption of Robotics Across Industries
2.2.1.2 Increased Number of Manufacturing Facilities
2.2.1.3 Increasing Demand of Automated Guided Vehicles in Material Handling Industry
2.3 Market Size Estimation
2.3.1 Bottom-Up Approach
2.3.2 Top-Down Approach
2.4 Market Breakdown and Data Triangulation
2.5 Research Assumptions
2.5.1 Assumptions
3 Executive Summary (Page No. – 32)
4 Premium Insights (Page No. – 38)
4.1 Attractive Opportunities in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market
4.2 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type
4.3 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Asia-Pacific
4.4 The U.S. Held the Largest Share in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market
4.5 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Navigation Technology
4.6 The Life Cycle Analysis, By Region
5 Market Overview (Page No. – 43)
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Evolution
5.3 Market Segmentation
5.3.1 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type
5.3.2 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Navigation Technology
5.3.3 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Battery Type
5.3.4 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Industry
5.3.5 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Application
5.4 Market Dynamics
5.4.1 Drivers
5.4.1.1 Growing Demand for Automation and Material Handling Equipment in Various Process Industries
5.4.1.2 Rising Demand for Automation is Leading to New Avenues for AGVs
5.4.1.3 Replacement of Conventional Batteries With Lithium-Ion Based Batteries
5.4.1.4 High Labor Cost, Owing to Scarcity of Labor
5.4.1.5 Growing Emphasis on Workplace Safety and Increased Productivity By Industries
5.4.2 Restraints
5.4.2.1 High Capital Investments
5.4.2.2 High Switching Cost
5.4.3 Opportunities
5.4.3.1 Emergence of Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS)
5.4.3.2 Increased Demand for Intelligent and Customized Automated Guided Vehicles
5.4.4 Challenges
5.4.4.1 Need to Reduce Market Delivery Time
6 Industry Trends (Page No. – 57)
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Value Chain Analysis
6.3 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis
6.3.1 Bargaining Power of Suppliers
6.3.2 Bargaining Power of Buyers
6.3.3 Threat of New Entrants
6.3.4 Threat of Substitutes
6.3.5 Degree of Competition
6.4 Strategic Benchmarking
6.4.1 Technology Integration and Product Enhancements
7 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type (Page No. – 68)
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Unit Load Carrier
7.2.1 Unit Load Carriers Help in Reducing Product Damages and Aisle Traffic, and Increasing Material Handling Efficiency
7.3 Tow Vehicle
7.3.1 Material Transportation Capacity of Tow Vehicles is More Than Other Automated Guided Vehicles
7.4 Pallet Truck
7.4.1 Increasing Adoption of Pallet Trucks in Distribution Application Across Varied Industries
7.5 Assembly Line Vehicle
7.5.1 Assembly Line Vehicles Offer Flexibility in Manufacturing Processes By Allowing Parallel Operations
7.6 Others
7.6.1 Increasing Demand of Customized Automated Guided Vehicles Across Varied Industries
8 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Navigation Technology (Page No. – 82)
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Laser Guidance
8.2.1 Laser Guidance is the Most Popular Form of Guidance System.
8.3 Magnetic Guidance
8.3.1 This System Which is Very Similar to Inductive Guidance Can Be Suitable to All Environmental Conditions
8.4 Inductive Guidance
8.4.1 Inductive Or Wire Guidance is One of the Oldest Forms of Guidance System
8.5 Optical Tape Guidance
8.5.1 Optical Tap Guidance is Expected to Grow at A High Rate During the Forecast Period
8.6 Others
9 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Battery Type (Page No. – 90)
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Lead
9.2.1 Lead Batteries Accounted for the Largest Market Share in 2015
9.3 Nickel-Based
9.3.1 Requirement of Low Maintenance is One of the Major Benefits of Nickel-Based Batteries
9.4 Lithium-Ion
9.4.1 Lithium-Ion Batteries in AGVs are Expected to Grow at A Tremendous Rate During the Forecast Period
9.5 Others
10 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Industry (Page No. – 98)
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Automotive
10.2.1 Automated Guided Vehicles Have Become the Key Component for Material Handling in the Automotive Industry
10.3 Manufacturing
10.3.1 Automated Guided Vehicles Help in Reducing Production Costs and Improving Quality of Goods in the Manufacturing Industry
10.4 Food & Beverages
10.4.1 Increasing Demand of Processed Food Across the Globe Drives the Market for Automated Guided Vehicles in the Food & Beverages Industry
10.5 Aerospace
10.5.1 Automated Guided Vehicles Provide Intelligent Material Handling Solutions That Improve Production Efficiency in the Aerospace Industry
10.6 Healthcare
10.6.1 Automated Guided Vehicles in Hospitals Help in Reducing Labor Costs and Increasing Safety
10.7 Logistics
10.7.1 Increasing Adoption of Automated Guided Vehicles From Third-Party Logistic Providers
10.8 Retail
10.8.1 Growth in E-Commerce & Retail Industries Drives the Market for Automated Guided Vehicles
10.9 Others
10.9.1 Increasing Demand for Automated Guided Vehicles From Printing & Paper, Textiles, and Plastic Industries
11 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Application (Page No. – 116)
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Transportation
11.2.1 Cost Effectiveness and Efficiency of Automated Guided Vehicles is Leading to Its Increased Adoption
11.3 Distribution
11.3.1 Automated Guided Vehicles Reduce Manpower Cost and Offer Accuracy in Order Fulfilment
11.4 Storage
11.4.1 Automated Guided Vehicles Offer Efficient Storage of Materials Across Varied Industries
11.5 Assembly
11.5.1 Automated Guided Vehicles Improve Productivity and Quality of Products During Assembly Operation
11.6 Packaging
11.6.1 Automated Guided Vehicles Provide Flexibility and Efficiency in Packaging Operations
11.7 Others
12 Geographic Analysis (Page No. – 129)
12.1 Introduction
12.2 North America
12.2.1 U.S.
12.2.1.1 U.S. is the Largest Market for AGVs in the North American Region
12.2.2 Canada
12.2.2.1 Canada is the Second-Largest Market for AGVs in the North American Region
12.2.3 Mexico
12.2.3.1 Developments in Infrastructure Leading Towards Increased Demand for Automation of Processes in Mexico
12.3 Europe
12.3.1 U.K.
12.3.1.1 U.K. is the Largest Market for AGVs in the European Region
12.3.2 Germany
12.3.2.1 High Investments in R&D Activities Driving the Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Germany
12.3.3 France
12.3.3.1 Demand for Automation of Material Handling Processes is Boosting the Growth of Automated Guided Vehicle Market in France
12.3.4 Rest of Europe
12.4 Asia-Pacific (APAC)
12.4.1 China
12.4.1.1 China is the Market Leader in the Automated Guided Vehicle Market in the Asia-Pacific Region
12.4.2 Japan
12.4.2.1 Simplest Forms of AGVs are Prevalently Used in Japan
12.4.3 India
12.4.3.1 The Country is Witnessing Remarkable Developments in the Automated Guided Vehicle Market
12.4.4 Australia
12.4.4.1 The Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Australia is Estimated to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
12.4.5 South Korea
12.4.5.1 Well-Established Players are Expanding Their Business Base in the Country
12.4.6 Rest of Asia-Pacific
12.5 Rest of the World (RoW)
13 Competitive Landscape (Page No. – 149)
13.1 Overview
13.2 Market Ranking Analysis for the Automated Guided Vehicle Market, 2015
13.3 Competitive Situation and Trends
13.4 Competitive Trends
13.4.1 Partnerships, Joint Ventures, and Contracts
13.4.2 New Product Launches
13.4.3 Mergers & Acquisitions
13.4.4 Expansions
13.4.5 Others
14 Company Profiles (Page No. – 157)
(Overview, Products and Services, Financials, Strategy & Development)*
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Swisslog Holding AG
14.3 JBT Corporation
14.4 Daifuku Co., Ltd.
14.5 Egemin International NV
14.6 Dematic GmbH & Co. Kg
14.7 Bastian Solutions, Inc.
14.8 Toyota Industrial Equipment
14.9 Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.
14.10 Ek Automation
14.11 Frog AGV Systems B.V.
14.12 Kollmorgen
14.13 Seegrid Corporation
14.14 Elettric 80 S.P.A.
14.15 Balyo
*Details on Overview, Products and Services, Financials, Strategy & Development Might Not Be Captured in Case of Unlisted Companies
15 Appendix (Page No. – 185)
15.1 Insights of Industry Experts
15.2 Discussion Guide
15.3 Knowledge Store: Marketsandmarkets’ Subscription Portal
15.4 Introducing RT: Real-Time Market Intelligence
15.5 Available Customizations
15.6 Related Reports
Table 1 Country Wise Ranking of Manufacturing Output, 2001 & 2013
Table 2 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis: Overall Impact on the Market is Currently Medium
Table 3 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 4 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type, 2014–2022 (Thousand Units)
Table 5 Unit Load Carrier Market, By Industry, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 6 Unit Load Carrier Market, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 7 Tow Vehicle Market, By Industry, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 8 Tow Vehicle Market, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 9 Pallet Truck Market, By Industry, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 10 Pallet Truck Market, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 11 Assembly Line Vehicle Market, By Industry, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 12 Assembly Line Vehicle Market, By Region, 2014–2020 (USD Million)
Table 13 Other Automated Guided Vehicle Types Market, By Industry, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 14 Other Automated Guided Vehicle Types Market, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 15 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Navigation Technology, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 16 Laser Guidance Technology in Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 17 Magnetic Guidance Technology in Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 18 Inductive Guidance Technology in Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 19 Optical Tape Guidance Technology in Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 20 Other Guidance Technologies in Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 21 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Battery Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 22 Automated Guided Vehicle Market for Lithium-Ion Battery, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 23 Automated Guided Vehicle Market for Lithium-Ion Battery, By Region, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 24 Unit Load Carrier Market for Lithium-Ion Battery, By Region, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 25 Tow Vehicle Market for Lithium-Ion Battery, By Region, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 26 Pallet Truck Market for Lithium-Ion Battery, By Region, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 27 Assembly Line Vehicle Market for Lithium-Ion Battery, By Region, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 28 Other Automated Guided Vehicle Types Market for Lithium-Ion Battery, By Region, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 29 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Industry, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 30 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Automotive Industry, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 31 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Automotive Industry, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 32 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Manufacturing Industry, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 33 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Manufacturing Industry, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 34 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Food & Beverages Industry, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 35 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Food & Beverages Industry, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 36 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Aerospace Industry, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 37 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Aerospace Industry, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 38 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Healthcare Industry, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 39 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Healthcare Industry, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 40 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Logistics Industry, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 41 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Logistics Industry, By Region, 2014–2022 ( USD Million)
Table 42 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Retail Industry, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 43 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Retail Industry, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 44 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Other Industries, By Type, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 45 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Other Industries, By Region, 2014–2022 (USD Million)
Table 46 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Application, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 47 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Transportation Application, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 48 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Distribution Application, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 49 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Storage Application, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 50 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Assembly Application, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 51 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Packaging Application, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 52 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Other Applications, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 53 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Region, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 54 Automated Guided Market in North America, By Country, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 55 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in North America, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 56 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in North America, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 57 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Europe, By Country, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 58 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Europe, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 59 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Europe, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 60 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Asia-Pacific, By Country, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 61 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Asia-Pacific, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 62 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Asia-Pacific, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 63 Automated Guided Vehicle Market Size in RoW, By Country, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 64 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in RoW, By Industry, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 65 Automated Guided Vehicle Market in RoW, By Type, 2014-2022 (USD Million)
Table 66 Market Ranking of the Top Five Players in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market, 2015
Table 67 Partnerships, Joint Ventures, and Contracts, 2015
Table 68 New Product Launches, 2015
Table 69 Mergers & Acquisitions, 2015
Table 70 Expansions, 2014-2015
Table 71 Others, 2014-2015
List of Figures (81 Figures)
Figure 1 Research Design
Figure 2 Composition of Robotics for Industrial Operations, 2002 & 2012
Figure 3 Global Material Handling Equipment Market, By Region, 2010-2012
Figure 4 Market Size Estimation Methodology: Bottom-Up Approach
Figure 5 Market Size Estimation Methodology: Top-Down Approach
Figure 6 Data Triangulation Methodology
Figure 7 Tow Vehicles are Expected to Dominate the Global AGV Market During the Forecast Period
Figure 8 Among Battery Types, Lithium-Ion Segment is Expected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 9 Aerospace Segment of the AGV Market Expected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 10 Among Applications, Transportation Segment is Projected to Lead the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market During the Forecast Period
Figure 11 Europe is Estimated to Hold the Largest Share in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market in 2015
Figure 12 Increasing Adoption of the Automated Guided Vehicles to Boost Growth of the Asia-Pacific AGV Market
Figure 13 The Tow Vehicle Segment is Expected to Hold the Largest Share in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market During the Forecast Period
Figure 14 The Automotive Segment is Estimated to Hold the Largest Share in the Asia-Pacific Automated Guided Vehicle Market in 2015
Figure 15 The U.S. Led the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market in 2015
Figure 16 The Laser Guidance Segment is Projected to Lead the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market During the Forecast Period
Figure 17 The Asia-Pacific Automated Guided Vehicle Market is Estimated to Be in Its Growth Phase During the Forecast Period
Figure 18 Evolution of Automated Guided Vehicles
Figure 19 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Region
Figure 20 Growing Material Handling Equipment Sector is the Key Factor Driving the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market
Figure 21 Material Handling Equipment Market, 2011-2014 (Thousand Units)
Figure 22 Projected Share of Lithium-Ion Based Batteries in Various Industrial Segments By 2020
Figure 23 Automated Guided Vehicle Market: Value Chain Analysis
Figure 24 Porter’s Five Forces Analysis for the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market
Figure 25 Porter’s Five Forces: Impact Analysis
Figure 26 Bargaining Power of Suppliers in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market, 2015
Figure 27 Bargaining Power of Buyers in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market, 2015
Figure 28 Threat of New Entrants in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market, 2015
Figure 29 Threat of Substitutes in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market, 2015
Figure 30 Degree of Competition in the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market, 2015
Figure 31 Strategic Benchmarking: Key Players Have Adopted Strategies of New Product Launches and Geographic Expansions to Strengthen Their Position in the Market
Figure 32 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Type
Figure 33 The Tow Vehicles Segment is Expected to Lead the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market During the Forecast Period
Figure 34 The Asia-Pacific Unit Load Carrier Market is Expected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 35 Automotive Segment is Estimated to Lead the Global Tow Vehicle Market During the Forecast Period
Figure 36 Aerospace Segment in the Pallet Truck Market is Projected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 37 The Asia-Pacific Assembly Line Vehicle Market is Expected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 38 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Navigation Technology
Figure 39 The Laser Guidance Technology is Expected to Dominate the AGV Market in Terms of Market Share
Figure 40 The Assembly Line Vehicle Market for Laser Guidance Technology is Expected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 41 Tow Vehicle Market Accounted for the Largest Share in the Optical Tape Guidance Technology Market in 2015
Figure 42 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Battery Type
Figure 43 AGV Market for Lithium-Ion Battery is Expected to Grow at the Highest CAGR Between 2016 and 2022
Figure 44 The Tow Vehicle Segment Led the Automated Guided Vehicle Market for Lithium-Ion Battery
Figure 45 The AGV Market for Lithium-Ion Battery in the Asia-Pacific Region is Projected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 46 Automated Guided Vehicle Market, By Industry
Figure 47 The Automotive Segment is Expected to Lead the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market During the Forecast Period
Figure 48 Assembly Line Vehicle Segment to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 49 Europe is Projected to Lead the Global Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Manufacturing Industry During the Forecast Period
Figure 50 Asia-Pacific Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Food & Beverages Industry to Grow at the Highest CAGR Between 2016 and 2022
Figure 51 Assembly Line Vehicle in Aerospace Industry is Projected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 52 Asia-Pacific Automated Guided Vehicle Market in Retail Industry is Projected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 53 Automated Guided Vehicle Market: By Application
Figure 54 The Transportation Application Segment is Expected to Account for the Largest Share in the AGV Market By 2022
Figure 55 The Aerospace Industry for Transportation Application is Expected to Grow at the Highest CAGR During the Forecast Period
Figure 56 Automotive Industry Accounted for the Largest Share in Distribution Application for the AGV Market
Figure 57 Food & Beverages Industry in the Food Packaging Application is Expected to Account for the Largest Share By 2022
Figure 58 Automated Guided Vehicle Market: By Region
Figure 59 Geographic Snapshot (2014-2022)
Figure 60 North America Automated Guided Vehicle Market Snapshot
Figure 61 North America Automated Guided Vehicle Market Segmentation
Figure 62 Composition of Material Handling Market in Europe, 2005-2013
Figure 63 Europe Automated Guided Vehicle Market Snapshot
Figure 64 Europe Automated Guided Vehicle Market Segmentation
Figure 65 Asia-Pacific Automated Guided Vehicle Market Snapshot
Figure 66 Asia-Pacific Automated Guided Vehicle Market Segmentation
Figure 67 RoW Automated Guided Vehicle Market Snapshot
Figure 68 RoW Automated Guided Vehicle Market Segmentation
Figure 69 New Product Launches Was the Key Strategy Adopted By the Key Players During the Forecast Period
Figure 70 Market Evaluation Framework
Figure 71 Battle for Market Share: Partnerships, Joint Ventures, and Contracts are the Key Strategies Adopted By Leading Market Players
Figure 72 Geographic Revenue Mix of Major Market Players
Figure 73 Swisslog Holding AG: Company Snapshot
Figure 74 Swisslog Holding AG: SWOT Analysis
Figure 75 JBT Corporation: Company Snapshot
Figure 76 JBT Corporation: SWOT Analysis
Figure 77 Daifuku Co., Ltd.: Company Snapshot
Figure 78 Daifuku Co., Ltd.: SWOT Analysis
Figure 79 Egemin International NV : SWOT Analysis
Figure 80 Dematic GmbH & Co. Kg: SWOT Analysis
Figure 81 Hyster-Yale Materials Handling, Inc.: Company Snapshot
【レポートのキーワード】
無人搬送車(AGV)、無人車両、ユニットロードキャリア、牽引車、パレットトラック、組立ライン用車両、レーザー誘導式、磁気誘導式、インダクティブ誘導式、光学テープ誘導式、鉛電池、ニッケル電池、リチウムイオン電池、自動車、製造、産業用途